Gastritis (also known as gastritis) is a disease that causes common gastrointestinal symptoms. They should not be taken lightly, as if left untreated, gastritis carries many complications. What are the causes and symptoms of gastritis? What is the treatment?
Gastritis(Latingastroenteritis ) is otherwisegastritisorgastritis . In medical terminology, there are acute or chronicgastritis . It is also often referred to as erosive or non-erosive gastritis. Each of them can lead to bleeding and extensive ulceration.
Early diagnosed and properly treated stomach disease is curable in 80-90 percent of cases. When treated poorly or with home remedies alone, the risk of developing cancer increases by about 20 percent.
Gastritis - causes
Acute gastritis can be caused by, for example, infections, toxic damage, excess acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin) or similar medications, food allergies, kidney failure or liver failure, but also severe shock from burns or surgery, and even stress.
Chronic gastritis is often the result of alcohol abuse, long-term use of acetylsalicylic acid or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and used in joint diseases and pains of various origins. Experts also emphasize that chronic inflammation can be caused by the bacteriumHelicobacter pylori .
Gastritis - symptoms
Typicalgastritis symptomsis:
- feeling of fullness or abdominal pain
- feeling sick
- vomiting
- heartburn
- sometimes gastrointestinal bleeding
In acute mucositis, symptoms appear suddenly.
Runny nose - research
Most cases of gastritis are diagnosed by symptoms. If, however, bloody vomiting occurs, it is best to perform gastroscopy or X-ray (X-ray) of the upper gastrointestinal tract (after swallowing the so-called barite mush showing the condition of the esophagus andstomach).
Your doctor may also test your stomach acid for hydrochloric acid to see if its secretion is impaired. Gastric juice is collected through a special tube inserted through the nose and esophagus into the stomach.
Gastritis - treatment
Treatment always depends on the already existing symptoms of the disease and the form of the underlying disease.Viral inflammationmucosastomachusually goes away on its own over time. In case of severe symptoms, it is sufficient to use generally available medications in the treatment of hyperacidity.
Immediate medical attention requireserosive gastritis . If gastrointestinal bleeding occurs, surgical removal of the bleeding part, and in extreme cases even the entire stomach, may be necessary. It is dangerous, as doctors point out, to use alternative treatments for mucositis.
Avoiding stimulants (alcohol, coffee, cigarettes) plays an important role in the treatment of stomach ailments. You should also verify the list of taken medications in consultation with your doctor. Even those taken for a mild cold can severely irritate the mucosa.
You should also avoid dishes fried in animal fat, increasing flatulence, cold and very hot, spicy and carbonated drinks. Eat preferably 5-6 times a day. The more often in smaller portions, the he althier it is. The indication is to drink fruit and vegetable juices.
Ask your doctor if the atrophy of the gastric mucosa is not accompanied by vitamin B deficiency12and how to supplement it.
