Almost anyone can become a blood donor. However, the guidelines are very accurate and must be followed. Did you know that you cannot donate blood shortly after suffering from a viral disease or after tooth treatment? This is not possible if you missed your period yesterday or are pregnant. See the most common contraindications for donating blood.

Is it safe to donate blood?

Donating bloodis completely safe, blood is always collected with disposable equipment. The safety of blood donors and blood recipients is also guaranteed by laboratory tests. Before each donation, the donor's hemoglobin concentration and hematocrit value are determined.

Blood samples are tested for the presence of hepatitis, HIV, STDs and cancer

Before thrombapheresis or leukapheresis, hemoglobin and hematocrit values ​​are measured, as well as platelets and white blood cells. But the security does not end there. A sample is collected from each blood, plasma or platelets collected to test for HIV, hepatitis B and C, venereal diseases and cancer. This is extremely important as infected blood cannot be given. Must be disposed of under special conditions.

Each donor who is found infected is informed about it. The blood donation station does not treat infected people, but shows them treatment options.

Pregnant women and menstruating women cannot donate blood

Not everyone and not always can donate blood. The list of reasons that prevent you from donating blood (whether for a short time or permanently) is very long. Anyone who wants to donate blood should read them carefully so as not to be disappointed once they have made their decisions. Blood is not drawn from women during menstruation and up to 3 days after its completion.

Who else is not allowed to donate blood?

Blood cannot be donated:

  • for 7 days after tooth extraction or root canal treatment;
  • for 6 months after having a tattoo or earring, gastroscopy, arthroscopy or colonoscopy, surgery and returning from countries with high AIDS incidence;
  • Persons who have had glomerulonephritis are disqualified for 5 years;
  • bloodyou cannot return 2 weeks after the flu and other infectious or viral diseases;
  • donors cannot be (it is permanent disqualification) people with heart defects (apart from congenital and cured ones), ischemic heart disease, arrhythmias, circulatory failure, developed atherosclerosis, diabetes, diseases of the thyroid gland, adrenal glands, liver, psoriasis , collagenosis, cancer, infectious diseases (hepatitis B, C, babesiosis, HIV transmission, venereal diseases);
  • contraindications are also mental disorders and diseases, addiction to drugs, alcohol and intoxicants.

Such stringent restrictions on both temporary and permanent disqualification of donors have one goal - the safety of blood treatment.

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