Toothache is one of the most painful pains. When a tooth hurts, it is impossible to focus on work or sleep. Its causes may be different. The best option is to go to the dentist. How to relieve a toothache before you get an appointment? Learn about home remedies for toothache.
Toothachecan be mild discomfort, but can also be felt by sharp stinging, dull pressure or unpleasant pulsation. The first reflex isto relieve toothache . But most of all, in the event of a toothache, we should reach for the phone and make an appointment with the dentist. Teeth hurt so badly for a reason. They have to scream about their condition, because if they are neglected, the developing inflammation can infect the sinuses and even the brain, let alone the heart!
Toothache - causes
First of all, these are damage to the teeth, e.g. as a result of caries or enamel cracks. The first stage is tooth sensitivity to temperature changes and sweet and sour food.
Hypersensitivity is caused, for example, by the lowering of the gums and the exposure of sensitive dentin, or by a crack or other damage to the enamel. This is the first step to getting infected.
It happens that the pain we experience as a toothache is caused by, for example, an enlarged lymph node, some problem with the mandibular joint or neuralgia. We will not judge it ourselves - you have to ask your dentist for help.
Toothache due to caries
The pain caused by cavities in the dentin is caused by the fact that the cavities in the dentin expose the very sensitive pulp inside the tooth. The pulp starts to ache under the influence of irritation with food and liquids. In the case of advanced caries and permanent irritation of the pulp, pulpitis may occur. Then we feel very severe pain.
The cause of toothache may also be an abscess, which is formed as a result of inflammation of the pulp. The cause of pain may also be exposed tooth necks, as a result of lowering the gums, tooth pockets, as well as gingivitis (periodontal disease).
Extremely acute and unbearable pain causes periostitis. This is a serious complication of dental or oral disease. The periosteum is the fibrous membrane that covers the jaw bones.
Inflammation of the periosteum may occur as a result of gum disease and the formation of an abscess or gangrene there,that is, the death and decay of the tooth pulp as a result of untreated inflammation. In periostitis, antibiotics are administered, then the tooth must be treated with a root canal or, if it is very damaged, removed.
How to relieve a toothache? Home remedies
What are the ways to get a toothache? We advise on how to relieve toothache, but all these methods are a temporary measure, to be used before we go to the dentist.
- A mild toothache will disappear after taking NSAIDs, e.g. paracetamol.
- If the gums are inflamed, you can rinse your mouth with a warm infusion of sage or chamomile.
- You can use ibuprofen in case of severe toothache. You can also chew the pain-relieving cloves (a popular spice, flower buds from the clove tree).
- If there is a clear cavity in the aching tooth, you can put a cotton ball soaked in clove oil, camphor or fir oil or valerian drops - they soothe toothache and relieve inflammation.
- The following can also help: rinse - 5-6 drops of iodine and teaspoons of s alt, dissolved in a glass of water, or mush - dissolve 2 teaspoons of baking soda in 2 teaspoons of vinegar and cover the tooth.
- Some people are helped by the massage of the circular point on the hand (right when the tooth hurts on the left side, left when on the right) where the bones of the thumb and index finger join.
- When the tooth hurts when biting - it is possible that an abscess has formed inside the tooth. You have to eat the other side and you can take ibuprofen until you visit the dentist.
- If toothache is accompanied by swelling and pulsing, it can be assumed that the inflammation has touched the root of the tooth and the pulp - a visit to the dentist should be immediate. Until then, the pain can be relieved with ibuprofen or pyralgine (preferably in suppositories) - then the drug reaches the bloodstream the fastest. Rinsing the mouth with a cold mint infusion and applying ice packs to a swollen cheek also brings relief.
- If the pain covers the entire jaw, radiates to the ear, and covers the head - go to the dentist immediately! They are pained without queuing.
- Dentist for free: check which teeth you can treat under the National He alth Fund
- Anesthesia at the dentist's, i.e. treatment of teeth without pain
- Single-visit root canal treatment
- Teeth are an archive of life. What can you read from them?