The currently produced infant milk is very different from the regular powdered milk that was given to toddlers a dozen or so years ago. Can't you breastfeed? Don't experience it that much. You will surely find a mixture suitable for your little one in shops and pharmacies.

The currently produced infant milk is very different from the regular powdered milk that was given to toddlers a dozen or so years ago. The basis of most of them is cow's milk, but specially modified to resemble breast milk as much as possible - an ideal food for an infant. The mixtures are also modified because cow's milk is unhe althy for a toddler. It contains twice as much protein and some mineral elements (e.g. potassium and sodium) as human milk. In a child's stomach, it curls into hard-to-digest fluff, putting a strain on the child's delicate liver and kidneys. Cow's milk also contains an ingredient called beta-lactoglobulin, considered by doctors to be one of the main food allergens. This is why even a small dose of milk from a carton can cause vomiting, diarrhea or stomach aches in a toddler. The cow's milk does not contain enough micronutrients, vitamins, unsaturated fatty acids and iron - necessary for the proper development of the baby.

What is the modification?

It is a series of complicated processes with one goal: to make the composition of cow's milk as similar to the composition of human breast milk as possible. Producers reduce the amount of protein, add the amount of unsaturated fats appropriate for the child, ensuring that the proportions between them are the same as in human milk. Cholesterol (necessary for the development of cells or the production of vitamin D3 in the child's body) and carbohydrates, which provide energy, are also added to the mixture. The proportions of mineral s alts are changed, the iron and iodine needed for a toddler are added to them (if they were not there, the child's urinary system would not be able to cope with the excretion of excess micronutrients). The proportion of calcium to phosphorus is also changed: in modified milk there is twice as much calcium as phosphorus, because only then the baby's bones and teeth develop properly, thanks to the undisturbed absorption of these elements. Vitamins A, C, D and E are also added to infant formula, and fortifying ingredients are also added to some types of milk.immunity (probiotics and prebiotics) or improving the development and work of the brain (LCPUFA acids). Scientists have not yet managed to produce the perfect mixture - one that would one hundred percent imitate the mother's food. But the composition of the preparations is constantly being improved - so that they provide the child with as much necessary nutrients as possible.

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What kind of milk will be the best

There are several types of milk for he althy babies on sale. There are standard preparations, enriched with probiotics, as well as mixtures for children with a tendency to pouring. They are also hypoallergenic, intended for children genetically at risk of allergy, but without its symptoms. Not sure which one to choose? Ask the pediatrician looking after your baby for help. The doctor will take into account the composition of the preparations and the baby's needs, because not all milk is suitable for every baby. Before he recommends a specific preparation to you, the child should be examined. Good to know: some types of milk for he althy babies, such as Enfamil or Bebilon, can also be purchased at a pharmacy without a prescription. Such mixtures are usually more expensive than those available in stores, as they additionally contain various ingredients.

Milk milk unequal

Initial mixturesare intended for he althy children from 1 to 6 months of age, not prone to allergies or raining. They contain a complete set of nutrients, vitamins and minerals. They are marked with the number 1, e.g. Bebiko 1, NAN 1, Hipp 1, Humana 1.

Mixes for children with a tendency to pouring downin their composition, in addition to vitamins and microelements, there are substances that thicken the milk in the stomach, e.g. potato starch or carob bean meal, thanks to which the food does not fall back. Marked with the AR symbol, e.g. Enfamil AR, Nan AR.

Blends enriched with probiotics and prebiotics , which support the child's immunity. How it's working? Probiotics are bacteria that are valuable to he alth and live in the intestines. They prevent diarrhea and constipation, and stimulate the immune system to function. Prebiotics are sugars that favor the development of probiotics. They improve the condition of the intestinal microflora, protect against diseases and have a positive effect on development. Probiotics have, inter alia, NAN Bifi dus, and the prebiotics Bebiko 1 or Bebilon 1.

Blends enriched with LCPUFA fatty acids- ingredients that build the structure of the brain, support the development of cognitive abilities and improve eyesight. They include, for example, Enfamil Premium 1, Alprem and Bebilon Neonatal (milk for premature babies and children with low birth weight), Bebilon 1.

Hypoallergenic mixtures for childrenhe althy , but genetically allergic (one or both parents suffer from allergy). They contain a prepared protein in order to minimize the risk of allergies, e.g. Bebiko 1 HA, Bebilon 1 HA, Humana HA, NAN HA. This group also includes mixtures for children prone to colic and flatulence, such as NAN HA Sensitive or Bebiko Omneo. They have a reduced level of lactose, i.e. milk sugar. These mixtures are not suitable for toddlers allergic to cow's milk protein.

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