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Hypoaesthesia is a decrease in superficial sensation that results from damage to peripheral nerves or a reduction in the excitability of sensory nerve endings. In extreme cases, this disorder may pose a threat to human he alth. How is hypoaesthesia treated?
Hypoaesthesia , otherwise known ashypesthesia , is an impairment of superficial sensation. It results from damage to the peripheral nerves. A person suffering from hypoaesthesia has an abnormal feeling of temperature changes and the strength of touch. He feels very weakly, or even not at all, relatively strong stimuli, which can result in serious consequences. If it does not react to high or low temperature, it is not difficult to burn or frostbite. Equally dangerous is the situation when a strong pressure or a cut does not hurt. After all, feeling is the first line of defense against any threat.
Where does hypoaesthesia come from?
The causes of hypesthesia are very different. It can be a symptom of many neurological disorders. As a rule, it is a manifestation of some diseases of the central and peripheral nervous system, but not only. Hypoaesthesia sometimes occurs as a result of electrolyte disturbances, in vitamin deficiencies, as a consequence of alcoholism. Hypoaesthesia can occur as a result of:
- burns or frostbite
- some injury
- contusion of the brain, intracerebral haemorrhage
- neuropathy
- vitamin B6 and vitamin B12 deficiency
- degenerative changes in the spine
Other diseases in which hypesthesia may occur:
- multiple sclerosis
- cavernosa of the spinal cord
- ischemic stroke
- toxoplasmosis
- epilepsy
- hypoglycemic encephalopathy
- cancer
- hypothyroidism
Hypoaesthesia treatment
The first sensory disturbance should never be taken lightly. They can herald a serious neurological disease, so if anything worries us, it is absolutely necessary to go to a neurologist. What can you expect in a doctor's office? Of course, a thorough interview, besides, it may be necessary to perform an imaging test - computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging.
The therapy of sensory disturbances always depends on the underlying cause that causes them. It happens that init is not possible at all for normal feeling to return. This can happen in many cases, e.g. when hypesthesia is a consequence of a chemical burn or an injury.
Treatment of hypoaesthesia is the treatment of the underlying disease. So this symptom may pass when we replenish vitamins in case of deficiencies, stabilize diabetes in diabetic neuropathies, or stop alcohol in case of hypesthesia due to alcoholism. In the treatment of trauma-induced hypoaesthesia, rehabilitation may be helpful.