If you have a malocclusion, it's about time you thought about correcting it. You can straighten your teeth at any age. This procedure offers many benefits as an incorrect bite is harmful to your he alth. Crooked teeth are more prone to caries and periodontal disease. The orthodontist will choose the right appliance for you.

Thebracescan correct even seriousmalocclusion . Although treatment is usually long and costly, the results are amazing. Straightened teeth are a beautiful smile that brings people together. But it's not just about looks. Incorrect bite is harmful to your he alth. Crooked teeth are more prone to caries (it is more difficult to clean them) and periodontal diseases (gingivitis or abscesses). In addition, they may touch the edges when eating, which causes the enamel to wear away and expose the dentin, increasing the sensitivity of the teeth. Incorrectly positioned teeth do not fulfill their function properly - grinding food, and this disturbs the digestive tract. They can also cause changes in the temporomandibular joints. Orthodontic treatment will eliminate all these problems. It is also necessary when you lose one of your teeth, because then it can help prepare the place for implants.

First a dentist, then an orthodontist

Before putting on the braces, you need to remove the stone and heal your teeth. Only then can you make an appointment withorthodontist . During the first visit, the specialist will order an X-ray of the upper and lower jaw and make prints and then plaster models of the teeth, which will be used to make the appropriate apparatus. Then he will precisely set the treatment plan. Depending on the orthodontic defect, it may last from several months to over 2 years. The next visit is to put on the camera. It takes about an hour, because the doctor first cleans the teeth and then fixes the braces (depending on the type, he selects the brackets and sticks them on the teeth, puts rings or tubes on the molars, introduces a special wire into the brackets that will cause the teeth to move properly) . It takes patience, but it doesn't hurt. You may experience discomfort after wearing the braces - this usually wears off after a few days.

You must do it

Careful hygiene is the key

  • Brush your teeth carefully after every meal and even a snack.
  • Avoid food debris build-upunder the camera.
  • Use special brushes that clean both the teeth and the braces (with a groove in the center), and single-tufted brushes, as well as dental floss and the so-called hollows - they allow you to reach places between orthodontic brackets.
  • A water irrigator for cleaning interdental spaces may also be useful.
  • Buy toothpastes and mouthwashes with fluoride.

Regular visits to the orthodontist

After that, visit the orthodontist regularly so that he can monitor the progress of treatment and regulate the force exerted by the braces on the teeth. Remember: an appliance left unchecked (or broken) may nullify the effects of the treatment. a retention apparatus, the task of which is to maintain the correct position of the teeth after treatment. It has the form of transparent splints placed on the teeth, special fibers or tapes glued to the teeth from the side of the tongue. Usually it is worn for 3-4 years; during this time, control visits are also necessary (every 3-6 months).

After putting on the braces you should:

  • For the first few days after putting on the braces, you should eat warm and ground food.
  • Avoid sweets throughout the treatment. Toffee candies and chewing gum may deform or peel off the camera, as can nuts, hard fruit and vegetables.
  • Products containing strong dyes (including beets, cherries, blueberries, soy sauce, curry, coffee and tea) are also censored, because they can discolor the elastic parts of the camera.
  • You have to give up cola drinks - they weaken the tooth enamel and promote the formation of unsightly stains around the locks.

Adult orthodontics

What is adult orthodontics? How does orthodontic treatment affect our facial features? Listen to our expert.

"Zdrowie" monthly

Category:

Dentistry and Orthodontics