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It's a myth that every pregnancy costs a woman one tooth. If you've always cared for them, you don't need to worry. It is also not true that teeth cannot be treated during pregnancy. On the contrary - you have to. It is also worth knowing which dentist treatments you can now carry out without fear.
When you decide to have a baby, visit your dentist before trying for one. If you have sickteeth , be sure to heal them (or remove them if necessary), because in the first trimester of pregnancy, doctors recommend caution when performing procedures or taking medications (also used for anesthesia). This is important because the beginning of pregnancy is called the period of organogenesis, that is, the formation of the child; from the fourth month it only grows. As it is not known how the developingfetuscan be affected by various medications and treatments, it is better to be safe than sorry and make sure that no treatment is required during the first trimester. To avoid caries, askdentistto cover them with fluoride after the teeth have healed. And then you have to take great care of oral hygiene and come to the dentist for check-ups at least once every three months.
Dental treatment is necessary during pregnancy
Pregnancy promotes tooth decay. First, the developing child takes away the precious minerals from the mother, and this weakens her teeth. Secondly, pregnant women eat something constantly (even at night), and do not always brush their teeth after eating a snack. Food debris in the mouth destroys the teeth. Thirdly, hormonal changes that occur in a pregnant woman's body adversely affect the gums. The so-called alleged pockets where food debris and bacteria accumulate, which is the beginning of plaque build-up and the formation of calculus. Therefore, if the dentist detects inflammation of the gums or carious changes in the teeth, they must be cured, because neglect may adversely affect the body of the mother and the child. From a sick tooth, bacteria can spread through the blood throughout the body and reach the baby through the placenta.
Note: X-rays should not be taken during pregnancy - so you must take care of teeth to prevent major changes and to avoid the need for x-rays.
Anesthesia allowed during pregnancy
If the treatment involves filling a small cavity, there is no point in overloading the body with drugsanesthetics. But if the procedure is going to be unpleasant or painful, severe pain and stress can have a negative effect on the developing fetus, so it is better to use anesthesia. Obviously, the later the pregnancy (i.e. the second and third trimesters), the safer the anesthesia is for the baby. If circumstances require it, anesthesia can also be performed in the first trimester. In order to prevent the possible initiation of uterine contractions, doctors usually use the so-called pure anesthesia, i.e. without the constriction of blood vessels (adrenaline or noradrenaline).
Teeth whitening during pregnancy is not recommended!
Pregnant women and nursing mothers should not undergo professional whitening at the dentist's office. During the procedure, the dentist applies a whitening substance to each tooth separately - it is 15-38%. carbamide peroxide - and irradiates with a polymerization lamp. The procedure takes quite a long time - from 20 to 80 minutes. During this time, some of the whitening substance passes into the patient's bloodstream, so if it reached the baby this way, it could be harmful to the developing organism. You can lighten your smile a bit by brushing your teeth with a whitening toothpaste. You just have to remember to use them interchangeably with normal pastes (after finishing the tube - change the paste). However, do not expect a strongly brightening effect, because these remedies are mild.
Straightening teeth during pregnancy - why not?
If the expectant mother started wearing the braces before she became pregnant, nothing prevents her from continuing orthodontic treatment. The mere wearing of braces that correct the alignment of the teeth does not harm either the future mother or her baby. Teeth shifts take place even faster and more harmoniously during pregnancy. But we advise against starting orthodontic treatment during pregnancy. Why? Firstly, a woman's teeth are less mineralized then (they are weakened by the developing fetus), and therefore more susceptible to damage. Secondly, vomiting occurs quite frequently in the first trimester of pregnancy, and the food that returns to the mouth contains highly concentrated acids that adversely affect the enamel. This favors the appearance of white circles around the brackets of the braces on the teeth, which cannot be removed later. So, if you started wearing braces before pregnancy, scrupulously care for your oral hygiene and remember to have regular check-ups (every 4-6 weeks).
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