How to choose an orthosis correctly? It depends, among others on the purpose for which a given orthosis will be used, what is the type and severity of a specific disease, and thus - how long the orthosis will be worn. It is worth knowing that the correct orthosis is selected in consultation with the attending physician, usually an orthopedist. Check how to choose an orthosis correctly and what side effects a bad fit can have.
A correctly selected orthosisaccelerates the treatment and rehabilitation process after an injury. Therefore, it enables a much faster return to daily duties and training, which is especially important for athletes. The brace also protects joints or a group of muscles, so it should also be used by people who are facing intensive training or work that causes extreme overload.
How to choose the orthosis correctly?
The orthosis should be selected under the supervision of the attending physician (e.g. orthopedist or rheumatologist), who not only selects the type and type of the orthosis, but also determines the time and conditions of its use. Selected orthoses should undergo a functional test under the conditions in which they will be used. In the case of a stabilizing knee brace, this type of attempt will be climbing stairs, walking on uneven terrain, or cycling or skiing. This is the only way to assess the degree of improvement in the function of a given joint. Only after trying out several types of orthoses, you can make the right choice.
Before choosing an orthosis, you should answer some important questions, including:
- for what purpose the orthosis will be used (damage prevention, treatment and rehabilitation after a fracture, after surgery)
- what is the type and severity of the specific disease
- how long the orthosis will be worn (is the dysfunction temporary or permanent)
- how often the orthosis will be used (only for activities that load the joint to the maximum, e.g. skiing or all the time)
- how much the patient weighs (in case of overweight the orthosis must be strong enough)
What is the risk of a poorly fitted orthosis?
Too loose orthosis will not fulfill its task, while too tight it may cause swelling, ischemia, phlebitis, including thrombosis and abrasions. Bad fitThe orthosis may also damage the joint and surrounding tissues.