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Hair loss is a condition that can have various causes. Hair loss may be caused by, among others diseases - not only the scalp, but also general. Check what the causes of baldness may be.

Hair lossthis is not only an aesthetic problem.The cause ofhair loss may bediseases , not only skin, but also systemic ones, which at first glance are difficult to associate with hair loss.

Hair loss - causes. Thyroid diseases

Hair loss occurs in the course of hyperthyroidism. When the level of hormones produced by this organ rises above the norm, metabolism increases, hair goes through its growth cycle faster, ages, becomes very thin and fragile, and eventually falls out. In the course of hyperthyroidism, alopecia can be both generalized (evenly affecting the entire scalp) and plaque (hair falls out in clumps, hairless areas are formed, separated from each other by a properly hairy scalp).

Hair loss - causes. Systemic lupus

Systemic lupus is an autoimmune disease, that is, one in which the body attacks itself. One of the symptoms of the disease is increased hair loss and thinning. Hypersensitivity to sunlight and butterfly-shaped facial erythema (reddening of the cheeks and nose) are typical of the disease. Skin lesions can take the form of hives, red discs. Common symptoms include joint pain and swelling, muscle aches and erosions in the mouth.

Hair loss - polycystic ovary syndrome

One of the symptoms of polycystic ovary syndrome is androgenetic alopecia in women. This is male pattern baldness and in women usually presents as a diffuse thinning at the top of the head. In addition, in the course of the disease there are unjustified weight gain (especially at the waist), scanty or irregular periods, severe acne - also on the chest and back, excessive hair on the face, thighs, buttocks, back.

According to an expertDr. Elżbieta Szymańska, MD, a dermatologist

Polycystic ovary syndrome and hair lossGood morning Doctor, I would like to ask for your advice because I have a problem with hair loss. I have been suffering from PCOS for 9 years.I have hard stubble, no periods. I have been using hormone treatment for several years, because the menstruation is only when I take the pills. When I put them on the so-called "break", missing it again. And for about 3 years I have noticed that my hair is systematically weakening all over my body, when I take these tables, but also very much on my head. Which is a trauma for me now, because I can already see the scalp all over the top of my head, i.e. baldness in men. I have to take tablets and there is less hair. I'm already trying to limit my hair washing, because that's when the most hair falls out. I am asking for advice, what should I do? I'm afraid that soon I'll be completely bald.

Dr. Elżbieta Szymańska, MD, dermatologist: PCOS is very often associated with androgenetic alopecia in women. You should see a dermatologist. After analysis of laboratory tests and evaluation of the hair, local treatment and possibly oral anti-androgen preparations should be included in the therapy. Washing your hair does not increase daily hair loss. The number that falls out during washing will decrease the loss in the following hours of the day, so the daily sum will remain the same, regardless of whether you wash your hair or not on a given day.

Hair loss - causes. Anemia

Hair loss can also occur due to anemia, especially due to iron deficiency. The first sign of a lack of iron is usually listlessness and constant fatigue for no apparent reason. The complexion and mucosa turn pale (especially the conjunctiva), dark circles appear under the eyes, we look unhe althy. The skin is dry, rough, dabbing on creams does not help. Hair breaks, falls out, split ends.

Hair loss - causes. Infections

An infection with high fever can result in increased hair loss. High temperature causes the hair to go into the resting phase faster. Fortunately, it's a temporary state and goes away on its own.

Hair loss - causes. Alopecia areata

Alopecia areata is an autoimmune disease. Alopecia areata often causes round, smooth patches of alopecia on the scalp, eyebrows, and eyelashes. You can also lose hair elsewhere in your body, such as your pubic hair.

Hair loss - causes. Seborrheic dermatitis, psoriasis, tinea

Seborrhoeic dermatitis is a long-term inflammatory disease of the skin rich in sebaceous glands, especially of the scalp, and can lead to hair loss. The disease is characterized by increasing exfoliation of the epidermis.

Hair loss - causes. Trichotillomania

Trichotillomania is a mental disorder of which it isUnrestrained tearing of hair, most often from the head, then from the eyebrows, and less often from the eyelashes and other parts of the body.

Does menopause affect hair loss?

Source: x-news.pl/Dzień Dobry TVN

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Dermatology