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A wasp sting and a bee sting can be dangerous. Especially when the sting person is allergic to insect venom or the sting hits the throat area - the swelling that occurs may make breathing difficult. Both situations can be life-threatening and require medical attention as soon as possible. In other cases, a wasp sting and a bee sting are not dangerous, although their symptoms may be annoying. How to recognize a wasp sting and a bee sting? What is first aid in case of being stung by these insects?

Wasp stingandbee stingare equally unpleasant. However - contrary to what many people think - wasps sting differently from bees. A wasp sting has slightly different symptoms than a bee sting, which may be important primarily for allergy sufferers, especially people allergic to insect venom.

Bee venom contains other toxic substances than wasp venom. The amount of venom an insect injects during a sting also varies. The wasp can bite several times, each time leaving a small amount of venom in the victim's skin. A bee stings once in its life - during a sting, the victim's skin is left with its sting, from which the venom oozes. This knowledge is crucial to dealing with a bee sting: the sooner the sting is removed, the less toxins will enter the body.

Wasp sting - symptoms

A wasp sting is hard to confuse with a sting of another insect, as it has some rather characteristic symptoms.

The symptoms of a wasp sting are:

  • severe burning pain at the site of the sting
  • swelling at the site of the sting
  • inflammation with burning and redness
  • no sting in sting wound

A wasp sting can be very dangerous when a wasp stings around the throat or mouth - e.g. on the tongue. When this swelling occurs, it can block the airways, even leading to death.

In people allergic to insect venom, after a wasp sting, general symptoms may also occur, which include, among others :

  • rash (even in places far away from the sting site)
  • severe swelling
  • breathing problems
  • muscle spasms
  • nausea andvomiting
  • stomach ache
  • sudden weakness
  • anaphylactic shock

Wasp sting - help after being bitten by a wasp

What to do when a wasp stings? First aid after a wasp sting is not complicated.

  • the site of the sting should be washed with soap and water
  • to reduce swelling, apply a cooling compress, e.g. a vinegar compress may also be helpful
  • if there is swelling in the area of ​​the sting, anti-inflammatory drugs or antiseptic cream can be applied.

A wasp sting usually does not require a visit to the hospital - but there are exceptions. People who are allergic to venom, as well as those who have been stung in the throat area or have been bitten many times, require quick help from a specialist.

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Bee sting - symptoms

The symptoms of a bee sting resemble those of other insects, but - contrary to appearances - it is quite easy to distinguish them. All thanks to the sting that stays in the wound after being stung by a bee.

Symptoms of a bee sting are:

  • sting in the wound
  • slight pain and swelling at the site of the sting
  • redness
  • itching and burning at the site of the sting

Symptoms of a bee sting usually pass after a few hours, but they can be alleviated with, for example, a vinegar compress or a cooling compress.

If you are allergic to bee venom, the symptoms after a bee bite are much more troublesome. Most often it is hives (generalized) and malaise, but in the case of a severe allergy, swelling, abdominal pain and diarrhea, chest tightness, dizziness and nausea, dyspnoea, and anaphylactic shock may also occur. That is why people allergic to insect venom after bee stings must contact a doctor before allergy symptoms appear.

Bee sting - what to do when a bee bites?

In people who are not allergic to insect venom, first aid after a bee sting is not complicated.

  • what you need to remember is the immediate removal of the sting that remains in the skin after the sting. To safely get rid of the sting, you need to pry it gently, e.g. with a needle (you must decontaminate it or pull it out of the packaging just before use), and then remove it with tweezers or a nail file - slowly, because removing the bee's sting too vigorously may result in the tissue getting into the tissue. the entire contents of the venom sac.
  • the skin at the site of the sting must be washed with a disinfectant or soap and water.
  • then put it onbaking soda compress with water (the soda will neutralize some of the toxic substances in the bee venom)
  • if there is swelling, it can be soothed with cold compresses. Home remedies can also bring relief. e.g. a slice of onion or a clove of garlic, grated in a press, applied to the site of the sting.

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