Drugs for high blood pressure can interact in a dangerous way with pain relievers, anti-inflammatory drugs, antibiotics and birth control pills, among others. If you are taking medications that make your blood pressure normal, take this into account when you need to take other medications.

Some medications, includinghypertension medications , interact with medicationsthat we take for other ailments. Untreated high blood pressure destroys blood vessels, accelerates atherosclerosis and causes left ventricular hypertrophy. The degree of these changes is proportional to the severity of the underlying disease, i.e. hypertension. Proper treatment of hypertension, regular medication and a hygienic lifestyle allow you to forget about this disease and lead a normal life. However, there are some limitations, or rather rules that must be followed in order not to worsen your he alth. One of them is taking medications, but, of course, not those prescribed to maintain blood pressure at the right level, but those that we take as part of self-medication or prescribed for other therapies.

Always tell your doctor that you are taking high blood pressure medication

Every person suffering from hypertension must take care of their own he alth. If for some other reason you come under the care of a doctor, tell him immediately that you have high blood pressure and what medications you are taking, then he will be able to prescribe preparations that will not affect the pressure fluctuations. In addition, a person with hypertension should stop smoking and minimize alcohol consumption, because these stimulants raise blood pressure even in he althy people. Pressure increases also after drinking caffeinated drinks (coffee, tea, cola drinks). This is not a significant increase, but it is completely unnecessary. In the fight against hypertension, it is extremely important to limit s alt intake (you can replace it with herbs, the body will get used to it quickly). Physical activity also matters. It is so effective that it may reduce the dose of a blood pressure-lowering drug, i.e. an antihypertensive drug.

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Contraceptive pills and antihypertensive drugs

Despite content reductionestrogen in modern birth control pills, the mere use of hormonal contraceptives may cause an increase in blood pressure. Many studies have shown that in women using oral contraceptives, hypertension occurs 2-3 times more often than in women who do not take such drugs. Transdermal preparations contribute to the development of hypertension to a lesser extent than oral preparations, but they should always be selected individually. Hypertension increases the risk of complications with the use of hormonal contraceptives. Women who have high blood pressure and use these drugs are at risk of stroke (hemorrhagic and ischemic) 3-10 times more often than he althy women. For women with high blood pressure or vascular changes, preparations with estrogens are contraindicated. Ladies with mild or well-controlled hypertension can use progestin-only pills and non-hormonal methods (e.g. copper inserts). It is similar in the case of hormonal drugs used as part of replacement therapy - they should be selected so that they do not affect pressure fluctuations. Women who take hormonal pills must be under the care of a specialist and have their blood pressure measured systematically.

Drugs for high blood pressure and anti-inflammatory painkillers

These groups of drugs can lead to an uncontrolled increase in blood pressure. Using them without agreeing the dose with the attending physician may not only be dangerous, but also have a negative impact on the treatment of hypertension itself. The painkiller that does not raise your blood pressure is paracetamol, but this does not mean you can take it in any dose. If the doctor has not specified the dose, follow the instructions on the package. Drugs that lower blood pressure are also administered in some other cardiological diseases, e.g. in the treatment of ischemic heart disease or in arrhythmias. It is worth knowing that a sudden drop in pressure is as dangerous as a sudden increase in it. A sudden drop in blood pressure can also be triggered by nitroglycerin, which is given to relieve pain in coronary artery disease.

Macrolide antibiotics and antihypertensive drugs

This is a group of extremely valuable antibiotics. It includes erythromycin and its derivatives, incl. clarithromycin. An antibiotic, in which the active substance is azithromycin, and its generics, i.e. substitutes for the original drug containing the same active substance, became a real hit. Macrolides are used in inflammation of the respiratory tract, especially in inflammation of the pharynx, tonsils, paranasal sinuses, bronchi, lungs, if they are caused by staphylococci and streptococci, as well asin the so-called atypical infections, i.e. caused by bacteria atypical for the respiratory system, such as chlamydia or mycoplasmas. Macrolides are among the least toxic and safest antibiotics, but it turns out that they can lead to a significant reduction in blood pressure, especially in people treated for hypertension with calcium channel blockers. When using medications for hypertension, taking erythromycin increases the risk of lowering blood pressure 6 times, and that of clarithromycin - 4 times. Azithromycin alone does not have similar effects, which is why this antibiotic should be prescribed to people treating hypertension if necessary.

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