How to use the inhaler? It depends on its type. With a conventional pressurized inhaler, release the dose of medicine while inhaling slowly. In turn, pneumatic and ultrasonic inhalers, i.e. nebulizers do not require coordination of inhalation with the release of a dose of the drug, therefore they are much easier to use than pocket inhalers. Check how to use the inhaler.
The inhaleris a device that allows you to administer medications directly into the respiratory tract. Depending on the active substances in the inhalers, they have a relaxing or anti-inflammatory effect.How to use the inhalerto effectively relieve ailments related to runny nose, asthma or allergies?
Pocket inhaler - how to use it?
Pocket inhalers, i.e. pressure and powder inhalers, are small and convenient - a patient can have them with them and use them whenever they feel the need. Therefore, they are recommended for allergy sufferers and asthmatics.
The powder inhalercan come in many forms, but the most common is the disk because the force required to inhale the drug is low. Thanks to this, it can be used by both children and the elderly, as well as people with COPD.
- Open the lid. At this point, you will see a lever. Move it to the end - this way you will load the medicine into the chamber.
- Let the air out of your mouth, put the inhaler in your mouth and take a deep breath. Retain the air in the lungs for about 10 seconds. Only then will the drug be able to settle on your lungs and be effective.
- Take the inhaler out of your mouth and let the air out.
Rinse your mouth thoroughly after using the inhaler. This will prevent the formation of oral mycosis and aphthae.
The pressurized inhalerconsists of 3 parts: a pressurized medicine canister, a mouthpiece and a plug that protects against dirt. When using this type of inhaler, it is necessary to synchronize the release of the dose with the inhalation.
- Remove the cap from the inhaler.
- Breathe out, tilt your head slightly back. Then put the tip of the inhaler into your mouth (the reservoir facing up), hold it with your teeth and hold it tightly with your lips.
- Push down on the cup while taking a slow, deep breath.
- At its peak, hold your breath for about 10 seconds. This will allow the drug to reach your lungs and be more effective.
- Take out inhaler and exhale slowly through mouth.
Depending on the doctor's recommendations, repeat inhalations 2-4 times, with a one-minute interval between them. When you finish inhaling, put the cap back on.
This will be useful to you» Do not keep the inhaler too hot or too hot. Room temperature is best.
» At home, it is enough to use an inhaler with a compressor min. 2 bars.
» For a child and an elderly person, it is worth choosing an inhaler with flow regulation.
Nebulizer - how to use it?
When the disease of the respiratory system is severe, instead of a pocket inhaler, it is better to choose a pneumatic or ultrasonic inhaler, i.e.nebulizer . It is easier to use and, most importantly, when using it, there is no need to coordinate inhalation with the release of the dose of the drug, which enables effective inhalation in children or the elderly. We suggest how to use pneumatic inhalers:
- Pour a measured dose of the drug and 3-4 ml of 0.9% physiological saline solution into the pneumatic nebulizer. (provided that the patient does not use packaged drugs, which should be used without dilution).
- Connect the nebulizer to the mouthpiece or mask and then the nebulizer to the compressor with the supplied cord.
- Adopt a suitable position (sitting or lying - depending on the type of inhaler you are using).
- Apply the mask to your face so that it sticks tightly to it (only then can you achieve full treatment effectiveness). If you nebulize through the mouthpiece, hold it with your teeth and wrap your lips tightly around it.
- Turn on the device. Take slow, deep, deep breaths through your mouth, and at the top of the inhale, he briefly held his breath. Keep breathing in this way until the medication cup is empty. Rinse your mouth after inhalation.
- Turn off the device and unscrew the nebulizer. Then all plastic parts: nebulizer, mouthpiece, mask, wash with warm water with a little soap and rinse under running water. Then dry well and assemble the device.