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The calendar of compulsory vaccinations for 2022 is a program according to which vaccinations are carried out in patients up to 19 years of age and in people at high risk of falling ill. What is the mandatory vaccination calendar for 2022?

Compulsory vaccinationsare carried out according to the established calendar in patientsup to the age of 19and inparticularly vulnerable people(e.g. medical students, he althcare professionals). Compulsory vaccinations are carried out under the National He alth Fund - they are reimbursed by the state, which means that the person undergoing the vaccination does not bear the costs.

Vaccinations help to inhibit the circulation of microorganisms and protect not only those who are vaccinated, but also those who for some reason have not been vaccinated. They provide maximum protection against infection and contribute to the reduction of the incidence of particular infectious diseases.

Compulsory vaccination calendar 2022 - 1st year of life

The mandatory vaccination program for 2022 was published in the announcement of the Chief Sanitary Inspector.

      • the child receives the first dose of hepatitis B vaccine within 24 hours after birth, and for tuberculosis before the child is discharged from the neonatal unit;
      • 2. month of life (after the age of 6 weeks) - the child receives the second dose of hepatitis B vaccine, as well asthe first doseof diphtheria, tetanus and pertussis vaccine, and Haemophilus influenzae type b and pneumococcal vaccine (up to 12 months of age, born before 37 weeks of pregnancy or born with a weight less than 2500 g); babies born in 2022 also receive the first dose of rotavirus vaccine (it should be given no later than 12 weeks of age).
      • Before 16 weeks of age, but no later than 24 weeks of age), a second dose of rotavirus vaccine should be administered.
      • 3.-4. month of age (8 weeks after the previous vaccination), the second dose of the diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, Haemophilus influenzae type b and pneunococcal vaccines and the first dose of the polio vaccine are given.
      • Before the child is 20-22 weeks old, but not later than before the child is 32 weeks oldshould receive the last dose of rotavirus vaccine.

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Children with contraindications to vaccination against pertussis with whole cell vaccine and in children born before 37 weeks of gestation or with birth weight less than 2500 g should be vaccinated with diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis vaccine with acellular pertussis component (DTap), as indicated vaccine manufacturer, and in the event of contraindication to pertussis vaccination, diphtheria-tetanus (DT) vaccine should be used.

      • 5.-6. month of life (8 weeks after the previous vaccination) is given the third dose of the primary vaccination against diphtheria, tetanus and pertussis and Hib - Haemophilus influenzae type b and the second dose of the primary vaccination against polio;
      • 7. month of life - the third dose of the vaccine against hepatitis B is administered.

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The vaccination scheme is presented in the table below:

AgeHepatitis BBCGDTPHibPneumococcusIPVMMR
within 24 hours after birthXX
2. month of life (7th - 8th week)XXXX
3. - 4th month of life (6-8 weeks after the previous vaccination)XXXX
5. - 6 months of age (6 - 8 weeks after the previous vaccination)XXX
7. month of lifeX
13. - 14th month of lifeXX
16. - 18 months oldXXX

hepatitis B - vaccination against hepatitis B; BCG - vaccination against tuberculosis; DTP - vaccination against diphtheria, tetanus,whooping cough; Hib - vaccine against invasive infections of haemophilus influenzae type b; IPV - acute poliomyelitis - vaccination with inactivated polyvalent IPV vaccine; MMR - vaccination against measles, mumps, rubella.

Compulsory vaccination calendar 2022 - 2nd year of life

  • 13.-15. month of life - the first dose of measles, mumps and rubella vaccine is given; 3rd dose of the anti-pneumococcal vaccine;
  • 16-18. month of age - the fourth dose of the diphtheria, tetanus and pertussis vaccine, the third dose of the polio vaccine and the fourth dose of the Haemophilus influenzae type B (Hib) vaccine are administered.

Compulsory vaccination calendar 2022 - 6 years of age

W6 years of ageis given the first booster dose of diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis and polio vaccines. A booster dose of measles, mumps and rubella vaccines is also given.

Compulsory vaccination calendar 2022 - 14 and 19 years of age

W14 years of agea second booster dose of diphtheria and tetanus vaccine is given in19.3rd booster dose of this vaccine

The vaccination schedule is presented in the table below:

AgeDTaP (vaccination against diphtheria, pertussis and pertussis containing the acellular component of whooping cough)IPV (vaccination against poliomyelitis)MMR (MMR - vaccination against measles, mumps, rubella - subcutaneously live combined vaccine)Td (vaccination against diphtheria, tetanus - subcutaneously or intramuscularly)
6. year of lifeXXX
14. year of lifeX
19. year of lifeX

From 2022, the second dose of the measles, mumps and rubella vaccine is given in the child's sixth year, not in the tenth year as before. Vaccination against tuberculosis is performed in newborns before discharge from the hospital, and not during the first 24 hours of life, as before.

Worth knowing

Vaccination calendar - combined vaccines

An alternative to single vaccines are combination vaccines that provide protection against several diseases in one injection. They allow you to limit the number of stabs.

There are three types of vaccines in Polandhighassociated :

  • quadrivalent vaccineDTaP-IPV(4 in 1) immunizing against diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, poliomyelitis,
  • pentivalent vaccineDTaP-IPV + Hib(5 in 1) immunizing against diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, poliomyelitis, Haemophilus influenzae type b
  • hexavalent vaccineDTaP-IPV + Hib + HBV(6 in 1) immunizing against diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, poliomyelitis, Haemophilus influenzae type b, hepatitis B. For the 6 in 1 vaccine, give 1 dose of hepatitis B vaccine on day 1 of life, taking into account the exposure to HBV infection.

Highly combined vaccines can be used for the implementation of the Protective Vaccination Program after they are financed by the child's parents or guardians.

Calendar of compulsory vaccinations 2022 - compulsory vaccinations for people particularly at risk of infection

  • Hepatitis B- the obligation applies to medical school students, students of medical universities, medical professionals at risk of infection and people particularly at risk of infection as a result of contact with a person infected with the hepatitis virus B who have not been vaccinated against hepatitis B, as well as people infected with the hepatitis C virus and people in the stage of advanced kidney disease with glomerular filtration less than 30 ml / min and people on dialysis;
  • vaccination againsttetanus- the obligation applies to injured people, at risk of tetanus infection;
  • vaccination againstdiphtheria- the obligation applies to people exposed to infection as a result of contact with patients with diphtheria;
  • vaccination againstrabies- the obligation applies to people exposed to infection as a result of contact with an animal suffering from rabies or suspected of being infected with rabies virus;
  • vaccination againstchickenpox .

Compulsory vaccination against chickenpox applies to children:

1) until the age of 12: a) with impaired immunity with a high risk of severe disease, b) with acute lymphoblastic leukemia in remission, c) HIV-infected, d) before immunosuppressive therapy or chemotherapy;2) until the age of 12 from the environment of people specified in point 1, who did not suffer from CHICKEN pox;3) until the age of 12, other than those mentioned in items 1 and 2 staying in: a) nursing and care facilities, b) care and treatment facilities, c) family orphanages, d) homes for mothers with minor children and pregnant women, e)social welfare homes, f) care and educational centers, g) regional care and therapy centers, h) pre-adoption intervention centers; 4) other than those mentioned in items 1-3, staying in nurseries or children's clubs.

Contraindications for vaccination

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