Sperm are vital, but also sensitive, therefore they live outside the body for a short time. Like plants, sperm need adequate humidity and temperature to survive, so they have little chance of being outdoors. How long do sperm live outside the body and how much time in the vagina?
How long do sperm live ? It depends on the conditions in which they exist. Let's start at the beginning: 40 millionspermrushes into action with each ejaculation of a fully functional man. But only half of the sperm from one batch of semen is full of vigor and begins the race towards the egg. The second part is extras who don't even want to swing their tail (professionally called a switch). Of the 20 million active sperm cells, 3 million have a chance of fertilization. But everyone knows that one 60-micron toddler is enough to distance the rivals, tear off the cap at the right moment and use the power of his enzymes to force the egg's cell membrane. The rest of the sperm participating in the race die.
How long does sperm live in the vagina?
What if the sperm doesn't meet the egg? They don't give up. If the sperm has landed in the genital tract, where it is warm, nice and cozy, and above all adequately moist - they hide. They can survive in the body of a woman from 2 to even 5 days. Therefore, if we want to avoid pregnancy, we must refrain from intercourse a few days before ovulation, and not only when it occurs. With such an amount and vitality of sperm, it is difficult to imagine that almost every fifth couple in Poland cannot become pregnant.
This is where the sperm sensitivity comes out. Environmental poisoning, a sedentary lifestyle and excessive exploitation of the body due to exhausting work and very intensive sports, obesity, a passion for beer containing phytoestrogens and the use of anabolics to increase muscle mass are very harmful to them. In the semen of "packers", many sperm are deformed, e.g. with two heads or without twigs, and generally less efficient.
Sperm lifespan
How long does a sperm live outside the body?
Many people already know that sperm has a hard life and are tireless in achieving their goals. Once they get into the vagina - they will never lose their way. As if they had one direction of movement coded. So it's hard toIt is surprising that many people are afraid that sperm, even if it does not go directly into the vagina, does not lose its firepower. But this is an excess of faith in their omnipotence.
Sperm in the air - on a sheet, hand or towel, they usually die immediately .
If they miraculously managed to hide in a warm (37 degrees C) and humid place, they would survive up to 18 hours. But it is rather impossible. This should alleviate the fears of all those who stop at hot caresses without penetration.
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According to an expertBarbara Grzechocińska, MD, PhD, obstetrician gynecologist, assistant professor at the 1st Department and Clinic of Obstetrics and Gynecology of the Medical University of Warsaw
Is fertilization possible after transferring sperm on the fingers to the vagina? What is it like with these sperm after ejaculation, ie sperm on the finger only for a minute or so, will it still be able to fertilize a woman if this finger is inserted into the vagina? From what I have read, it is impossible to clearly determine whether it is possible, although unlikely. And are such petting pregnancies common? Have you encountered anything like this in your practice? Sperm die very quickly in a dry environment. It is really very unlikely that you will get pregnant by carrying sperm onto your arm. The chance of pregnancy is practically zero. Although there are sporadic women who say they got pregnant, was it really so? Many conditions must be met in order to become pregnant as a result of the transfer of sperm on the hand. You have to be very lucky to get pregnant this way. Keep in mind, however, that it is easy to cross the barrier between petting and intercourse during sexual intercourse.