It is known that first aid in a car accident in which they are injured can save someone's life. It may happen that there is a car accident in front of your eyes. Read on to learn how you can effectively give first aid to victims before the ambulance arrives.

To providefirst aidyou are bound by the law. And knowing that you can save someone's life. As long as you know what to do to make helpingcar accident victimseffective.

Securing the car that has had an accident

  • Turn on your hazard lights immediately.
  • Expose a warning triangle or triangles (the setting distance should be adequate to the average braking distance) in unfavorable weather conditions, think about additional lighting.
  • In your own car, apply the handbrake, then take the first aid kit, telephone and possibly a fire extinguisher.
  • Before getting close to the crashed vehicles, quickly assess the situation. Do not charge into a burning, explosive chemical or fuel truck.
  • If you can get close - try to turn off the engine, apply the handbrake.
  • Only now you can assess the general condition of the victims of the accident.

Pulling the accident victim out of the car

It may happen that the crashed vehicle is in danger of sliding off a slope, bridge, viaduct, a fire break out, and then it is necessary, without waiting for professional help, to immediately evacuate the injured. You then have to accept that the injuries in an accident are almost always multi-organ. Therefore, when giving first aid, be as careful as possible. Treat the injured as if he had a spine injury, especially in the cervical region. Therefore, while taking him out of the car, support his head with your hand. If you want to safely get the victim out of the car:

  • put your hands under his armpits
  • grab your belt or folded hand
  • lean your torso out of the car seat and lean against your chest
  • slowly move your legs out from under the steering column.

Even someone who is not very strong with this technique can drag the wounded person to a safe place.

Protection of the accident victim against hypothermia

Whendress upwoundsand wait for the ambulance, remember to protect against hypothermia. Energy losses related to heat loss exacerbate post-traumatic shock. A simple and cheap method of thermal insulation is wrapping with an NRC thermal insulation foil. A man covered by the silver side of the screen to the body saves about 80% of energy previously lost with infrared radiation.

Dr. Adam M. Pietrzak, Organizing Committee of the Scientific and Training Conference Emergency Medicine and Disaster Medicine,

Almost half of the pedestrian hitches take place on the lanes. Lack of caution and glare make these stats worse

Even though the lanes are places for safe road crossing, almost half of the losses occur on them. The driver is not always to blame. Very often the deductions are the result of inappropriate behavior of pedestrians. Sudden pedestrian intrusion onto the road, dark clothing at night and lack of glare are elements that may increase the likelihood of an accident.

A pedestrian cannot come out of the conviction that if he sees the car, the driver sees him as well. Sometimes it is worth raising your hand up, waiting for the driver to stop. At night, a person wearing a dark suit is seen by the driver from a distance of about 40 meters. However, if it has reflective elements on it, it becomes visible even from a distance of 150 meters.

Source: Lifestyle.newseria.pl

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